PLU Guide
IFPS PLU Codes
The International Federation for Produce Standards (IFPS) is the global authority behind every PLU code on fresh produce.
What Is IFPS?
The International Federation for Produce Standards (IFPS) is a global coalition of produce industry associations responsible for developing and maintaining the PLU (Price Look-Up) code system. Founded to create a universal standard for identifying fresh fruits and vegetables at retail, IFPS ensures that a banana labeled 4011 in Florida is the same product as one labeled 4011 in London.
IFPS manages the official PLU code database, assigns new codes to produce varieties, and publishes guidelines for how codes should appear on produce labels. Their standards are adopted by major grocery retailers, distributors, and growers worldwide.
How IFPS Assigns PLU Codes
Application
Growers, shippers, or commodity groups submit an application to IFPS for a new PLU code for a specific produce variety.
Review
IFPS reviews the application to ensure the variety is distinct and not already covered by an existing code.
Assignment
A unique 4-digit code is assigned from the available range. Organic versions automatically use the same code with a '9' prefix.
Publication
The new code is added to the official IFPS PLU database, which is updated regularly and available to retailers worldwide.
IFPS PLU Code Ranges
| Code Range | Category | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 3000–3999 | Produce (assigned) | Older range, still widely used |
| 4000–4999 | Produce (assigned) | Most common range for fruits & vegetables |
| 83000–83999 | Organic produce | Alternate organic prefix (less common) |
| 9xxxx | Organic produce | Standard: add '9' before any 4-digit code |
| 8xxxx | Genetically modified | Proposed range; not widely adopted |
Why IFPS Standards Matter for Your Labels
When you sell fresh produce through retail channels, your PLU labels must carry the correct IFPS-assigned code. Using the wrong code causes checkout errors, inventory discrepancies, and can result in your product being rejected by buyers.
- ✓Retailers scan PLU codes at checkout — wrong codes mean wrong prices
- ✓Distributors use PLU codes to track inventory and reorder
- ✓Organic certification requires the correct 9-prefix code
- ✓IFPS codes are required by major grocery chains (Kroger, Walmart, Whole Foods, etc.)
FAQ: IFPS PLU Codes
Is IFPS the only organization that assigns PLU codes?
Yes — IFPS is the sole global authority for PLU code assignment. Retailers may create internal codes for non-produce items, but fresh produce PLU codes come from IFPS.
How do I look up an official IFPS PLU code?
IFPS maintains an online database at ifpsglobal.com. You can search by produce name, variety, or code number.
Can I apply for a new PLU code for my variety?
Yes. Growers and commodity groups can apply through IFPS. There is typically a fee and a review process.
Do I need to put the PLU code on my labels?
If you're selling through retail grocery, yes. Retailers require PLU codes on produce labels for scanning at checkout.
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